Beyond Tiki, Bilge, and Test / Bilge / Alfred Packer goes on trial for Cannibalism
Post #152651 by freddiefreelance on Wed, Apr 13, 2005 8:56 AM
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Wed, Apr 13, 2005 8:56 AM
Alfred Packer (sometimes signed as Alferd Packer) (November 21, 1842 – April 23, 1907) is known as one of the only two Americans ever convicted of cannibalism (the other being Albert Fish), though in reality his conviction was for murder, not cannibalism. Not even the members of the well-known Donner Party were convicted of cannibalism in California, as cannibalism is not a crime in the United States. In November, 1873, Packer with a party of 21 left Provo, Utah, bound for the Colorado gold country in Breckenridge. Leaving that late in the season was dangerous, as winter can come fierce and fast to the high country. On January 21 of 1874, he met with Chief Ouray (known as the White Man's Friend) near Montrose, Colorado. Chief Ouray recommended he wait until spring. On February 9, a party of six left for Gunnison, Colorado. The party got hopelessly lost, ran out of provisions, and became snowbound in the Rocky Mountains. Packer allegedly went scouting and came back to discover one of his party roasting human meat. According to Packer, the man rushed him with a hatchet; Packer shot and killed him. On March 6, 1874, Packer arrived alone at Los Pinos Indian Agency near Gunnison. He spent some time in a Saguache, Colorado Bar, meeting several of his previous party. He initially claimed self-defense, but his story did not wash. Packer signed a confession on May 8, 1874. He was jailed in Saguache, but escaped soon after, vanishing for several years. On March 11, 1883, Packer was discovered in Cheyenne, Wyoming living under the alias of "John Schwartze." On March 16, he signed another confession. On April 6, 1883, a trial began in Lake City, Colorado, Hindsdale County. On the 13th, he was found guilty and sentenced to death. Packer managed to temporarily avoid punishment again: in October, 1885, the sentence was reversed by the Colorado Supreme Court on a grandfather clause. However, on August 6, 1886, Packer was sentenced to 40 years at a trial in Gunnison. On June 19, 1899, Packer's sentence was upheld by the Colorado Supreme Court. However, he was paroled on February 8, 1901 and moved to Deer Creek, in Jefferson County, Colorado. He is widely rumored to have become a vegetarian before his death of reputed "Senility - trouble & worry" at the age of 64. He was buried in Littleton, Colorado and was formally pardoned of his crimes on March 5, 1981. Evidence dug up since suggests that Packer was a cannibal, but not a murderer. On July 17, 1989 an exhumation of the bodies of the victims of Alfred Packer was undertaken by Professor James E. Starrs of The George Washington University, following an exhaustive search for the precise location of their remains. In 1968, the University of Colorado at Boulder named their new cafeteria grill the Alferd E. Packer Memorial Grill (they currently sell an "El Canibal" meal to students) (http://umc.colorado.edu/food/grill_pages.html) In 1982 a statue to Packer was placed on the Boulder campus. In 1977 the United States Department of Agriculture named its Washington cafeteria The Alferd Packer Memorial Dining Facility. It was opened by Agricultural Secretary Robert Bergland, who stated that "Alferd Packer exemplifies the spirit and fare that this agriculture department cafeteria will provide." It was later renamed. Other Historical Highlights for Today are:
Rev. Dr. Frederick J. Freelance, Ph.D., D.F.S [ Edited by: freddiefreelance on 2005-04-13 09:00 ] |